funcrot. More specifically, every morphism f : x → y in C must be assigned to a morphism F(f) : F(y) → F(x) in D. funcrot

 
 More specifically, every morphism f : x → y in C must be assigned to a morphism F(f) : F(y) → F(x) in Dfuncrot Example 3: C++ Predefined Functor with STL

HD 0 View 00:00:12. it looks like ,first apply function (a -> b) to the parameter of f a to create a result of type b, then apply f to it, and result is f b. Nowadays. Add a comment. Usually the word functorial means that some construction of some sort is a functor. 00:07:44. Selebgram Sange Bikin Video Colmek, Free Porn C5 . 31:11 Bokep Jepang Konoha Threesome Crot Didalam. 6. There's some more functor terminology which we have to talk about. F(g ∘ f) = F(f) ∘ F(g) F ( g ∘ f) = F ( f) ∘ F ( g) Under this "definition" (I'm reading a text from a physics perspective), it seems like a contravariant functor is not a functor, despite what the name suggests. Functor in Haskell is a kind of functional representation of different Types which can be mapped over. In the absence of the axiom of choice (including many internal situations), the appropriate notion to use is often instead the anafunctor category. By observing different awaitable / awaiter types, we can tell that an object is awaitable if. They can store state and retain data between function calls. What's a Functor? At the highest level of abstraction, a functor is a concept in Category Theory, a branch of mathematics that formalizes relationships between abstract objects via formal rules in any given collection of objects, referred to as Categories. Functors, Applicative Functors and Monoids. 4. An adjunction is a pair of functors that interact in a particularly nice way. Reaksinya sangat menegangkan. BOKEP INDO Hot ISTRI NGENTOT SAMPAI MUNCRAT | Nonton dan download bokep indo suami istri yang lagi bikin rekaman pribadinya saat mesum di kamar. The C++ Standard Library uses function objects primarily as sorting criteria for containers and in algorithms. ABG, Bening, Colmek, Live, TogeA coaugmented functor is a pair (L,l) where L:C → C is an endofunctor and l:Id → L is a natural transformation from the identity functor to L (called the coaugmentation). A post in Functional JavaScript Blog states that a functor is a function that, “given a value and a function, unwraps the values to get to its inner value (s), calls the given function with the. It is a generalization of the map higher-order function. Remark A split epimorphism r ; B → A r; B \to A is the strongest of various notions of epimorphism (e. This is an artifact of the way in which one must compose the morphisms. site for free in terms of their online performance: traffic sources, organic keywords, search rankings, authority, and much. For an algebraic structure of a given signature, this may be expressed by curtailing the signature: the new signature is an edited form of. In Haskell, the term functor is also used for a concept related to the meaning of functor in category theory. A functor F from C to D is a mapping that. Then G is said to be right adjoint to F and F is said to be left adjoint to G if for all X ∈ Obj(C) and Y ∈ Obj(D) there. In category theory, two categories C and D are isomorphic if there exist functors F : C → D and G : D → C which are mutually inverse to each other, i. Operator function objects. every one of them can be assigned a well-defined morphism-mapping through Haskell's typeclass mechanism. [], Maybe,. Now ((->) r is goind to be defined as an applicative functor that is a functor containing r -> x. Smp. According to Wikipedia, a function object or usually referred to as a functor is a construct that allows an object to be called as if it were an ordinary function. What Are Functor Laws? Every Functor implementation has to satisfy two laws: Identity, and Associativity. , the composition of morphisms) of the categories involved. Such an operation is called an internal hom functor, and categories carrying this are called closed categories. Experts point out that a functor is created by overloading the operator and passing one argument the way that one would to a conventional function, albeit with different results. The class is defined as follows: class Functor f where fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b. Function Objects (Functors) - C++ allows the function call operator () to be overloaded, such that an object instantiated from a class can be "called" like a function. Ia memerintahkan agar Roy. By definition, these are functors F: C → D F: C → D whose action on morphisms is an abelian group homomorphism C(A, B) → D(FA, FB) C ( A, B) → D ( F A, F B). Applicative functors allow for functorial computations to be sequenced (unlike plain functors), but don't allow using results from prior computations in the definition of subsequent ones (unlike monads). Functions are not something on their own anymore, but they are always connected to objects in a modular fashion. every one of them can be assigned a well-defined morphism-mapping through Haskell's typeclass mechanism. In mathematics, more specifically in category theory, a universal property is a property that characterizes up to an isomorphism the result of some constructions. The important method of the Functor typeclass in Haskell is fmap. φ :: a -> b and ψ :: b -> c. In Haskell, the term functor is also used for a concept related to the meaning of functor in category theory. Functor categories serve as the hom-categories in the strict 2-category Cat. 1. HD 2023 View 00:43:33. For example, Maybe can be made an instance because it takes one type parameter to produce a concrete type, like Maybe Int or Maybe String. In category theory, the coproduct, or categorical sum, is a construction which includes as examples the disjoint union of sets and of topological spaces, the free product of groups, and the direct sum of modules and vector spaces. Function declaration consists of the function name and its argument list along with its output. The default definition is fmap . HD 2024 View 00:43:33. Crot Di Dalem Meki - Agenbokep. This functor is represented by the complete graph K n on n elements, graph homomorphisms G → K n defining n-colorings of the vertices. It is common for the same conceptual function or operation to be implemented quite differently for different types of arguments: adding two integers is very different from adding two. , b in `Either a b`). Check our Scrabble Word Finder, Wordle solver, Words With Friends cheat dictionary, and WordHub word solver to find words starting. It is also a special case of the fact discussed at. The next thing to notice is that the data itself any instance of the database is given by a set-valued functor I : C → Set. This is a problem to me, because begin self-thaught, I prefer to have formal definitions, where my bad intuition can fail less frequently (. map (x => g (f (x))) is equivalent to. There's more to it, of course, so I'd like to share some motivation first. What does functor mean? Information and translations of functor in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. g. Indo Funcrot Site Skandal Kating Ngewe Dengan Maba. The traditional definition of an applicative functor in Haskell is based on the idea of mapping functions of multiple arguments. In particular, we’ve used modules to organize code into units with specified interfaces. Miss V Prank Ojol 156 3 Mb) — Jilbabviral Com. Presheaf (category theory) In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a presheaf on a category is a functor . This need not be so but is a possible choice, see Pumplün 1970 p 334, Street 1972 pp 158. Dual (category theory) In category theory, a branch of mathematics, duality is a correspondence between the properties of a category C and the dual properties of the opposite category Cop. Then Fi = RiF0. Applicative is a widely used class with a wealth of. The notion appears in representation theory as well. The functor F induces a function. Establishing an equivalence involves demonstrating strong similarities. " Let F:C → D F: C → D be a functor. Functor is a Prelude class for types which can be mapped over. JavaScript’s built in array and promise. Bagi Bagi Record. 18:11 Ngentot Pacar 3X Ronde Tanpa Jeda. Slightly more interestingly there is an obvious contravariant functor from a category to its opposite. e. 2 (Yoneda’s Lemma). The usage of the type variable f can look a little strange at first. e. Informally, I want to say that C "really is" a functor (although of course this is kind of an abuse of terminology. Nonton Bokep Indo Bokep Cewe Indo Cantik Colmek Sampe CrotSo if it is possible, I would guess that it likely requires not just having "category" and "functor" as primitive notions, but also "$mathbf{1}$" and $"mathbf{2}"$ as primitive notions. Polynomial functor. Functor is not necessarily an object of some class with overloaded operator (). Tante Keenakan Ngewe Sampai Crot Dalam. Let's see why. , Either), only the last type parameter can be modified with fmap (e. Here, f is a parametrized data type; in the signature of fmap, f takes a as a type. An ML functor is just a slightly more complicated large function: it accepts as an argument several small things and it returns several small things. (A function between A A and B B, f: A → B f: A → B is defined to be a subset of A × B. The free theorem for fmap. An abstract datatype f a, which has the ability for its value (s) to be mapped over, can become an instance of the Functor typeclass. 85795 views 100%. The functor G G is called an anainverse of F F (so F F is an anainverse of G G). In Haskell terms, fmap is a method in the typeclass Functor, not the functor itself. Ordinary function names are functors as well. 1) The identity mapping of a category $ mathfrak K $ onto itself is a covariant functor, called the identity functor of the category and denoted by $ mathop { m Id} _ {mathfrak K } $ or $ 1 _ {mathfrak K } $. Namun seiring berjalannya waktu, pesantren itu berkembang pesat, setelah hampir 15 tahun berdiri, mulai padat penduduk santri laki. A famous examples of this is obtained for C = C = Top, K = Δ K = \Delta the simplex category and Q: Δ → Top Q : \Delta \to Top the functor that sends [n] [n] to the standard topological n n-simplex. Funcrot Website Dewasa Terlengkap, Nonton "Ngintip Abg Di Kamar Mandi. [1] It is said that commutative diagrams play the role in category theory. So, you can think about a functor as a "function" (which indeed is not) between both objects and morphisms. 1. the “most optimized solution” to the. An enriched adjoint functor theorem is given in: 74 (1995) pp. Basic Functor Examples. Class template std::function is a general-purpose polymorphic function wrapper. STL refines functor concepts as follows:. They all motivate functor of points this way : In general, for any object Z of a category X, the association X ↦ Hom X ( Z, X) defines a functor ϕ from the category X to the category of sets. So, we can see that Array is a functor, because it respects the same type (results in other Array instance) and the connections too (have the same number of items). Composable. A functor containing values of type a; The output it produces is a new functor containing values of type b. Functor categories are of interest for two main reasons: $\begingroup$ This is slightly more intuitive for a less mathematically knowledgeable crowd. To derive from this the definition of natural transformations above, it is sufficient to consider the interval category A := I := {a o b}. Let U: Cring !Monoid be the forgetful functor that forgets ring addition. The F [A] is a container inside which the map () function is defined. Hence you can chain two monads and the second monad can depend on the result of the previous one. A diagram is a collection of objects and morphisms, indexed by a fixed category; equivalently, a functor from a fixed index category to some category . In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a functor category is a category where the objects are the functors and the morphisms are natural transformations between the functors (here, is another object in the category). E. Reading Time: 4 minutes. Functional Interface: This is a functional interface and can therefore be used as the assignment target for a lambda expression or method reference. monadic. Here is an example of a functor fitting all your criteria except being additive: Let R = S = Z R = S = Z, so we are looking at an endofunctor on the category Ab A b of abelian groups. Ab Ab -enriched categories with finite. A forgetful functor leaves the objects and the arrows as they are, except for the fact they are finally considered only as sets and maps, regardless of their. There are numerous examples of categorical equivalences from many areas of mathematics. Function objects provide two main advantages over a straight function call. For your another confusion, in axiomatic set theory, the sets are the most elementary things, and the functions are indeeded defined based on sets. Let’s see if we can figure out just what it means. The reason this helps is that type constructors are unique, i. The functor G : Ab → R-Mod, defined by G(A) = hom Z (M,A) for every abelian group A, is a right adjoint to F. Nonton dan Download Indo Viral Funcrot Abg Mesum Di Gudang Sekolah Skandal abg mesum tiktok Video Bokep Viral Tiktok, Instagram, Twitter, Telagram VIP Terbaru GratisIn mathematics, specifically category theory, a functor is a mapping between categories. 3. If this is the case, F F is an additive functor. In mathematical terms, a functor (or more specifically in this case, an endofunctor in the category Hask, the category of. What's a typeclass? One of Haskell's selling points is its strong type system. A functor L: C → D L colon C o D is left adjoint to a functor R: D → C R colon D o C if and only if there is an isomorphism (not equivalence) of comma categories L ↓ D ≅ C ↓ R L downarrow D cong C downarrow R and this isomorphism commutes with the forgetful functors to the product category C × D C imes D. HD. A function between categories which maps objects to objects and morphisms to morphisms. 21. OCaml is *stratified*: structures are distinct from values. representable functor in nLab. The reason this helps is that type constructors are unique, i. monadic adjunction, structure-semantics adjunction. ) The fact is that F ∗ always has both a left and a right adjoint. – user6445533. HD 3881 View 00:05:13. Idea 0. Pullback (category theory) In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a pullback (also called a fiber product, fibre product, fibered product or Cartesian square) is the limit of a diagram consisting of two morphisms f : X → Z and g : Y → Z with a common codomain. A Functor is something that is Mappable or something that can be mapped between objects in a Category. Suppose given functors L: C → D L \,\colon\, C \to D, R: D → C R: D \to C and the structure of a pair of adjoint functors in the form of a. See also Category, Contravariant Functor, Covariant Functor, Eilenberg-Steenrod Axioms, Forgetful Functor, Morphism, Schur Functor, Tensor Product FunctorWe would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Functions play a major role in Haskell, as it is a functional programming language. Mukacrot tempat streaming maupun download video bokep termudah tanpa iklan jangan ragu kehabisan stock video karena koleksi video kami tak terbatas mulai dari Bokep Indo, Bokep Jepang, Bokep Asia, Bokep Barat, dengan aktor dari berbagai belahan dunia. 1 Answer. Movie. Note that for any type constructor with more than one parameter (e. A forgetful functor (also called underlying functor) is defined from a category of algebraic gadgets (groups, Abelian groups, modules, rings, vector spaces, etc. Second, the compiler can inline calls to the functor; it cannot do the same for a function pointer. user54748. Representable s are containter-like functors that have a "special relationship" with another type that serves as an index into the Representable. When covering the vital Functor and Monad type classes, we glossed over a third type class: Applicative, the class for applicative functors. First there is a functor, denoted H 08:21 Gadis Mulus Kena Crot 2 Kali. A functor is a typed data structure that encapsulates some value (s). A naturalIn category theory, a branch of mathematics, a natural transformation provides a way of transforming one functor into another while respecting the internal structure (i. Thus, as in @JohnDouma's comment, a functor is a type of morphism. Public access must be granted to the overloading of the operator in order to be used as intended. Functors are objects that behave as functions. Category theory has come to occupy a central position in contemporary mathematics and theoretical computer science, and is also applied to mathematical physics. FG = 1 D (the identity functor on D) and GF = 1 C. Thus, inverse limits can be defined in any category although their existence depends on the category that is considered. In other words, π is the dual of a Grothendieck fibration. Explaining how the Functor instance for functions shown above satisfies these laws is a great exercise in mind-bending Haskell notation, and really stresses our grasp of types and type constructors. BOKEPCROT media nonton bokep seperti XVIDEOS XNXX terbaik tahun 2022. It is a high level concept of implementing polymorphism. As always the instance for (covariant) Functor is just fmap ψ φ = ψ . You could add static variables to your function, but those would be used for any invocation of the function. 9. The functor F is said to be. Functor category. 115334 views 100%. 7). Functors. For C++, a functor is simply a class supporting operator (); what one might refer to as a callable in Python. Functors in Haskell. There is also a local definition of “the Kan extension of a given functor F F along p p ” which can exist even if the entire functor defined above does not. Also, the functor ITC:CB → CA I C T: C B → C A is called an inverse. In programming languages like Scala, we can find a lot of uses for Functors. Moreover, not every concrete category. Flipped version of <$. Jiří Adámek, Jiri Rosicky, , Cambridge UP, 1994. The functor Hom (–, B) is also called the functor of points of the object B . Many books (eg Kashiwara, Schapira) give an exhaustive list of these properties. A List is the most basic example of a functor. There is a functor π1: Top → Group π 1: T o p → G r o u p that associates to every topological space* X X a group π1(X) π 1 ( X), called the fundamental group of X X, and which sends every continuous function X f Y X f Y to a group homomorphism π1(X) π1(f) π1(Y) π 1 ( X) π 1 ( f) π 1 ( Y) . Functors. A coaugmented functor is idempotent if, for every X, both maps L(l X),l L(X):L(X) → LL(X) are isomorphisms. Let Cbe an additive k-category, X 2C, and F: C!k mod a functor. for each X and Y in C . An Array is Mappable, so it is a Functor. Functors used in this manner are analogous to the original mathematical meaning of functor in category theory, or to the use of generic programming in C++, Java or Ada. See also weak equivalence of internal categories. Google "Naperian Functor": Hancock gives them that name, because the domain of the representing function is log_x (f x). Relationship with well-pointedness. Functors are called using the same old function call syntax. Meaning of functor. In terms of Martin-Löf type theory we have a universe Type of small types. The ZipList is an applicative functor on lists, where liftA2 is implemented by zipWith. An enriched functor is the appropriate generalization of the notion of a functor to enriched categories. e. 05:00. gửi email cho tác giả. In Python a function object is an object reference to any callable, such as a function, a lambda function, or a method. Data. 19:40 Mantan Bahenol Memek Terempuk. The name is perhaps a bit itimidating, but **a functor is simply a "function" from structures to structures. There's a "natural" functor from the category of (Set, ×) ( S e t, ×) -group objects to Set S e t which simply forgets the group object structure. Nonton video dewasa dan baca cerita dewasa terbaru hanya di FunCrot. Indeed a functor F: A → B F: A → B of abelian categories is called faithfully exact if the following holds: A sequence A → B → C A → B → C in A A is exact if and only if the induced sequence F(A) → F(B) → F(C) F ( A) → F ( B) → F ( C) in B B is exact. This functor is left adjoint to the functor that associates to a given ring its underlying multiplicative monoid. sets and functions) allowing one to utilize, as much as possible, knowledge about. Functors used in this manner are analogous to the original mathematical meaning of functor in category theory, or to the use of generic programming in C++, Java or Ada. We will encounter also the notion of a Green functor, which is a Mackey functor M with an extra multiplicative structure. Free Watch Nonton Streaming Video ABG Jilbab Putih nyepong crot di mulut Mesum Terbaru Bokep Indo XXX Online Download Gratis Kualitas HD. e. 7K Followers, 25 Following. Usually, functors are used with C++ STL as arguments to STL algorithms like sort, count_if, all_of, etc. ψ. A function is a relation for which each value from the set the first components of the ordered pairs is associated with exactly one value from the set of second components of the ordered pair. Apr 27, 2015 at 1:17 $egingroup$ @ZhenLin Of course it is the same, the goal is to retrieve the usual notion of adjunction, not a new one. 01:02:26 Indo Keseringan Diewe Titit Sampai Kendor. A functor is a higher-order function that applies a function to the parametrized(ie templated) types. Like other languages, Haskell does have its own functional definition and declaration. In your particular example, the functor-based approach has the advantage of separating the iteration logic from the average-calculation logic. With the identity functor de ned we can de ne a new category De nition 3. In the absence of the axiom of choice (including many internal situations), the appropriate notion to use is often instead the anafunctor category. Mackey functor, de ned pointwise, and it is again a subfunctor. So one could say a functor is composed of two "parts", one that maps Objects to Objects, and one that maps Morphisms to Morphisms. When we write down the definition of Functor we carefully state two laws: fmap f . myFunctorClass functor; functor ( 1, 2, 3 ); This code works because C++ allows you to overload operator (), the "function call" operator. 105114 views 100%. To implement a Functor instance for a data type, you need to provide a type-specific implementation of fmap – the function we already covered. Note that fixing the first argument of Hom naturally gives rise to a covariant functor and fixing the second argument naturally gives a contravariant functor. Formally, it is a quotient object in the category of (locally small) categories, analogous to a quotient group or quotient space, but in the categorical setting. Volume 90%. 3,912 1 15 16. Instances) import Control. g. They are class objects which can overload the function operator. Function pointer. How to use scrot- in a sentence. For one, the functor can contain internal state; a state that is valid for this invocation of the function object only. instance Functor Maybe where fmap f Nothing = Nothing fmap f (Just x) = Just (f x) Maybe's instance of Functor applies a function to a value wrapped in a Just. "Heheh keliatan yahh". Moreover, the limit lim F lim F is the universal object with this property, i. One issue is that the functor between Kleisli categories induced by a monad morphism goes in the direction opposite. This notion of naturality works in many other examples, such as monoid objects in a monoidal category, Lie algebra objects in a symmetric monoidal category, etc. Definition. Functor. Nonton dan Download Indo Viral Funcrot Indo Viral Funcrot Ngewe Ayang Cantik Di Kos Skandal abg mesum tiktok Video Bokep Viral Tiktok, Instagram, Twitter, Telagram VIP Terbaru GratisFriday, 24-11-2023 01:01:40The F [A] is a container inside which the map () function is defined. A functor is a higher-order function that applies a function to the parametrized(ie templated) types. That is, it gives you the set of routes hom(a, L) hom ( a, L). Parameterisation. fmap is used to apply a function of type (a -> b) to a value of type f a, where f is a functor, to produce a value of type f b. plus_one in this code is a functor under the hood. Istriku terlihat memerah dan seperti kegerahan, dia membuka jilbab lebarnya dan beberapa kancing bajunya. e. 6. Retracts are clearly preserved by any functor. In a similar way, we can define lifting operations for all containers that have "a fixed size", for example for the functions from Double to any value ((->) Double), which might be thought of as values that are varying over time (given as Double). Functions. I'm preparing to deliver some lectures on homological algebra and category theory, and have found lots of nice long lists of examples of functors and categories arising in every-day mathematical practice. Simontok– Nonton Video Bokep Indo Viral Funcrot Abg Mesum Di Gudang Sekolah terbaru durasi panjang full HD disini. functor: [noun] something that performs a function or an operation. This is a functional interface whose functional method is apply (Object). Suppose we are given a covariant left exact functor F : A → B between two abelian categories A and B. In Prolog and related languages, functor is a synonym for function. Function definition is where you actually define a function. Formally, a functor is a type F [A] with an operation. If the computation has previously failed (so the Maybe value is a Nothing), then there's no value to apply the function to, so. 5. A functor (or function object) is a C++ class that acts like a function. 02:36. Sang mudir ini sangat disegani, begitu pula istrinya Nyi Laila. Postingan TerbaruNgintip Abg Di Kamar Mandi Kolam Renang. 00:00. A foldable container is a container with the added property that its items can be 'folded'. Ia memerintahkan agar Roy menemuinya setelah mengukur lahan Penginapan tadi, disana agar bisa dibawa ke lahan pesantren yg lain yg hendak digarap itu. If f is some function then, in terms of your diagrams' categorical language, F (f) is . See also at idempotent monad – Properties – Algebras for an idempotent monad and localization. 115334 views 100%. So the identity morphism is a morphism from some object to itself, and the identity functor is a functor which returns the object and morphism that it eats. Tên của bạn Alamat email Isi. The keyword here is the “ordinary function. However, Haskell being a functional language, Haskellers are only interested in functors where both the object and arrow mappings can be defined. Janda. Proof. Instances of std::function can store, copy, and invoke any CopyConstructible Callable target-- functions (via pointers thereto), lambda expressions, bind expressions, or other function objects, as well as pointers to member functions and pointers to data. Home Indo Indo Hijab Indo Live Full Pack Jav Sub Jav Uncensored Cerita. Functors in Java. \mathcal {B}G is precisely a representing object for this functor; the universal element is the (isomorphism class of the) classifying [\pi: \mathcal. From monoids and groups to rings. Category theory is a toolset for describing the general abstract structures in mathematics. A Functor is an inbuilt class with a function definition like −. Here are a few other examples. Morphism. 1K Following. More generally, in a category with finite products, an exponential object XY is a representing object for the functor hom( − × Y, X). The function call operator can take any number of arguments of any. object. "Minimality" is expressed by the functor laws. A book that I states that functions take numbers and return numbers, while functionals take functions and return numbers - it seems here that you are saying functors can take both 1) functions and return functions, and 2) take numbers and return functions. thus you always start with something like. JUL-756 Orang Yang Membuliku Meniduri Ibuku - Asahi Mizuno. A category consists of a collection of things and binary relationships (or transitions) between them, such that these relationships can be combined and include the “identity” relationship “is the same as. It enables a generic type to apply a function inside of it without affecting the structure of the generic type. $endgroup$ – Zhen Lin. 0 seconds of 5 minutes, 0Volume 90%. 18:11 Ngentot Pacar 3X Ronde Tanpa Jeda. Paradigm. The line, MyFunctor (10); Is same as MyFunctor. 19:40 Mantan Bahenol Memek Terempuk. Since it overloads the function-call operator, code can call its major method using the same syntax they would for a function call. Nonton Video Porno HD BOKEP INDONESIA, Download Jav HD Terbaru Gratis Tanpa Iklan dan masih banyak video bokep yang kami sediakan seperti BOKEP BARAT, FILM SEMI. In this case, the functor Hom(S. ; A unary function is a functor that can be called with one argument. 121-152. You cannot do this with functors. This follows from the results of chap II sections 2. In functional programming, an applicative functor, or an applicative for short, is an intermediate structure between functors and monads. A functor is a morphism between categories. Functor. 6. 8. Let's get to it. Functor. Definition of a Function. The diagonal functor ΔJ C: C → CJ Δ C J: C → C J and the constant functors ΔJ C(c): J → C Δ C J ( c): J → C definitions are a bit too generous and lead to contradictions when applied to J = 0 J = 0 (the initial category).